FOOD
AND WINE PAIRING TIPS
Great wine and food combinations come not only from matching flavors,
but also in contrasting them.
Wines should follow each other at the table in a progression from driest/lightest
to sweetest/most full-bodied.
THE FOLLOWING ARE ONLY SUGGESTIONS - MATCH WHATEVER TASTES GOOD TO
YOU
|
White
Wines
|
Aromas
and Flavors
|
Body
|
Foods
|
Serving
Temp
|
Pinot
Grigio (Pinot Gris)
|
citrus,
apricot, apple, pear, peach, melon, honey, vanilla; mildly perfumed,
soft, dry
|
Light;
Crisp
|
shrimp,
white cheeses
|
45-50
°F
|
Chenin
Blanc (Vouvray)
|
fruity,
apple, peach, pear, melon, honey, quince, nutty, floral, herbal
tea, mineral; off-dry finish.
|
Light
to Medium; Crsip
|
white
fishes, salads
|
45-50
°F
|
Pinot
Blanc
|
citrus,
apple, pear, melon, sweet pea, floral; dry.
|
Light
to Medium; Crisp
|
pate,
pork loin
|
45-50
°F
|
Sauvignon
Blanc
|
herbaceous,
grassy, hay, citrus, grape-fruity, gooseberry, lemon, melon, green
apple; a light, dry, crisp wine.
|
Light
to Medium; Crisp
|
poultry,
white or light fish, clams, mussels, oysters, shrimp, spicy asian
cuisine, salads, mild cheese, goat cheese, tomatoes, fruit
|
45-50
°F
|
Gewurztraminer
|
grapefruit,
lychee nut, apple, nectarine, nutmeg, ginger, clove, cinnamon, ginger,
floral, rose petals, white pepper; Slightly sweet, spicy clean finish.
|
Light
to Medium
|
meat
or poultry dishes with fruit sauces, heavily seasoned dishes, smoked
fish, spicy asian cuisine
|
45-50
°F
|
Riesling
|
citrus,
apple, pear, lemon, melon, nectarine, apricot, floral, apricot,
honey, honeysuckle, tangy/fruity. slight-sweetness balanced by a
crisp off-dry finish.
|
Light
to Medium; slightly complex
|
meat
or poultry dishes with fruit sauces, heavily seasoned dishes, pate,
duck, sushi
|
45-50
°F
|
Fume
Blanc
|
citrus,
grapefruit, grassy and melony.
|
Medium
|
Clams,
mussels, oysters, spicy asian cuisine
|
45-50
°F
|
Viognier
|
floral,
peach, apricot, pear, fruity, honeysuckle, spice.
|
Medium
|
pate,
spicy asian cuisine, turkey
|
45-50
°F
|
Chardonnay
|
pear,
apple, citrus, lemon, tropical fruit, fig, honey, melon, butterscotch,
hazelnut, popcorn, vanilla, oak, buttery,creamy; richly scented
nose; dry, lingering aftertaste, smooth finish.
|
Medium
to Full
|
beef,
lamb, duck, chicken, salmon, shellfish, grilled fish, pasta or anything
with a cream sauce, cheese, fruit pies
|
45-50
°F
|
|
Red
Wines
|
Aromas
and Flavors
|
Body
|
Foods
|
Serving
Temp
|
Beaujolais
|
a
light-bodied, high-acid, simple wine that is low in alcohol and
very fruity, with notes of cherry jam.
|
Light
|
more
heavily seasoned dishes, turkey, tomatoes, citrus fruits, goat cheese
|
55-60
°F
|
Pinot
Noir
|
strawberry,
raspberry, cherry, vanilla, chocolate, leather, clove, truffle,
smoke, buttery, rich fruit; earthy aromas with a velvety, silky
finish; moderate to high acidity and moderate to low tannins.
|
Light
to Medium; complex
|
light
meats, chicken, pink fishes, pizza, smoked meats, turkey, venison,
grilled anything, tomatoes, citrus fruits, goat cheese
|
55-60
°F
|
Gamay
|
tangy,
fruity, strawberry, cranberry, peach; grapey aromas and flavors;
low tannins and high acidity.
|
Light
to Medium
|
more
heavily seasoned dishes, tomatoes, citrus fruits, goat cheese
|
55-60
°F
|
Tempranillo
|
flavors
of berry, smoke, and spice, sometimes with an earthy undertone;
soft, with low acidity and tannins.
|
Light
to Medium
|
lamb
|
55-60
°F
|
Grenache
|
black
fruit, anise, smoky, herbal, sometimes hints of floral, vanilla,
spice, and tea; varies from light and fruity to huge, rich red wine.
|
Light
to Heavy
|
tomato
based pasta, pink fishes
|
55-65
°F
|
Cabernet
Franc
|
raspberry,
cherry, toffee, vanilla and cedar, herbacious; dry and smoky.
|
Medium
|
yellow
cheeses
|
55-65
°F
|
Malbec
|
ripe
fruit, deep color, lush tannin, and a particular plum-like flavor
component to add complexity to claret blends.
|
Medium
|
beef,
lamb, duck, chicken, salmon, shellfish, grilled fish
|
55-65
°F
|
Merlot
|
blackberry,
black cherry, plum, violet, current, raisin, chocolate, vanilla.
A hearty, yet smooth and soft tannic finish.
|
Medium
|
pasta,
red meat, duck, smoked or grilled foods, hamburgers, hearty stews,
lamb
|
55-65
°F
|
Meritage
|
full-bodied
with espresso, pomegranate, dark chocolate and black cherry flavors.
|
Medium
to Full
|
beef,
lamb, duck, chicken, salmon, shellfish, grilled fish
|
55-65
°F
|
Barbera
|
fruity,
berries, black currant, blackberry, cherry and raspberry, vanilla,
herbal, smoke and spice and other complex notes; with some flavor
characteristics similar to Cabernet Sauvignon (but higher acid levels
and lighter tannins).
|
Medium
to Heavy
|
tomato
based pasta, pizza, smoked meats
|
55-65
°F
|
Brunello
|
a
robust, long-lived wine with deep tannins and intense flavors of
berry, cedar, plum and tobacco.
|
Medium
to Heavy
|
tomato
based pasta, pizza, smoked meats
|
55-65
°F
|
Chianti
(Sangiovese)
|
dark
cherry, fruity, tobacco, earthy, almond, herbs, tea, spice; the
nose can be floral or berry, with notes of black cherry, grape,
plus vanilla from the barrel aging; some chiantis have an earthy
quality; high acidity, moderate tannins.
|
Medium
to Heavy
|
tomato
based pasta, pizza, smoked meats
|
55-65
°F
|
Syrah
(Shiraz)
|
raspberry,
spice, currant, black pepper, jammy, blackberry, plum, cinnamon,
anise, tar, and tobacco tones.peppery, spice, blackberry, cinnamon,
dark chocolate; lush fruit, dry and richly flavored.
|
Medium
to heavy
|
red
meats, spicy pizzas, herbed sauces on red meat, turkey, blue cheeses,
yellow cheeses
|
55-65
°F
|
Zinfandel
|
jammy,
cherry, blackberry, raspberry, earthy, black pepper and smoke tones;
spicy aromas; dry, spicy finish.
|
Medium
to Heavy
|
tomato
pasta dishes, pizza, pesto, red meats, chicken with heavy sauces,
duck, lamb, beef, ribs, cheese
|
55-65
°F
|
Cabernet
Sauvignon
|
blueberries,
black current, cherry, raspberries, plum, pepper, mint, chocolate,
tea, tobacco; notes of cedar, leather, and smoke notes with a full-bodied,
long finish; a robust, complex wine generally yielding rich dark
fruit; full, dry, and deep, with firm tannins, plus oak and vanilla
from the barrels.
|
Heavy
|
red
meats, especially a juicy barbequed steak, grilled and smoked foods,
duck, lamb, beef, cheese, chcocolates
|
60-65
°F
|
Petit
Syrah
|
blackberry,
lush fruit, jammy, pepper, jammy, spice, wood; hearty and tannic.
|
Heavy
|
red
meats, hearty stews, chocolates
|
60-65
°F
|
|
Rose
Wines
|
Aromas
and Flavors
|
Body
|
Foods
|
Serving
Temp
|
White
Zinfandel
|
slight
pink in color, strawberry nose, sweet to off-dry with a fresh, fruity
finish.
|
Light
|
meat
or poultry dishes with fruit sauces)
|
45-55
°F
|
Dry
Rosé
|
slight
pink in color, off-dry with a crisp, fruity finish.
|
Light
|
salads,
pasta salads, bbq chicken or pink fishes, light spicy foods, calamari,
lobster, white cheeses
|
45-55
°F
|
|
Dessert
Wines
|
Aromas
and Flavors
|
Body
|
Foods
|
Serving
Temp
|
Muscat
|
a
sweet wine with a perfumy nose and flavors that can include berry,
floral, fruit, lemon, musk and spices; it is typically lower in
acid than other sweet wines.
|
Medium
|
biscotti,
fruit pies
|
45-55
°F
|
Sparkling
Wine
|
apple,
pear, yeast
|
Medium
|
clams,
mussels, oysters, caviar, white cakes
|
40-50
°F
|
Ice
Wines
|
very
sweet, rich
|
Light
to Full
|
|
40-50
°F
|
Port
|
a
rich, sweet, viscous wine for dessert for after-dinner, Port is
a blend of several grapes; it is fortified with brandy, giving it
the highest alcohol content among wines; common flavor notes are
nuts, pepper, fruit, black currant and/or smoke.
|
Rich
|
chocolate
cakes and puddings
|
55-70
°F
|
|